Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/32887
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dc.contributor.authorvon Steinbuechel, Nicoleen_UK
dc.contributor.authorRauen, Katrinen_UK
dc.contributor.authorKrenz, Ugneen_UK
dc.contributor.authorWu, Yi-Jhenen_UK
dc.contributor.authorCovic, Amraen_UK
dc.contributor.authorPlass, Anne Marieen_UK
dc.contributor.authorCunitz, Katrinen_UK
dc.contributor.authorMueller, Isabelleen_UK
dc.contributor.authorBockhop, Fabianen_UK
dc.contributor.authorPolinder, Suzanneen_UK
dc.contributor.authorWilson, Lindsayen_UK
dc.contributor.authorSteyerberg, Ewout Wen_UK
dc.contributor.authorMaas, Andrew I Ren_UK
dc.contributor.authorMenon, Daviden_UK
dc.contributor.authorZeldovich, Marinaen_UK
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-13T00:00:37Z-
dc.date.available2021-07-13T00:00:37Z-
dc.date.issued2021-07en_UK
dc.identifier.other2863en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/32887-
dc.description.abstractAssessing outcomes in multinational studies on traumatic brain injury (TBI) poses major challenges and requires relevant instruments in languages other than English. Of the 19 outcome instruments selected for use in the observational Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI) study, 17 measures lacked translations in at least one target language. To fill this gap, we aimed to develop well-translated linguistically and psychometrically validated instruments. We performed translations and linguistic validations of patient-reported measures (PROMs), clinician-reported (ClinRO), and performance-based (PerfO) outcome instruments, using forward and backward translations, reconciliations, cognitive debriefings with up to 10 participants, iterative revisions, and international harmonization with input from over 150 international collaborators. In total, 237 translations and 211 linguistic validations were carried out in up to 20 languages. Translations were evaluated at the linguistic and cultural level by coding changes when the original versions are compared with subsequent translation steps, using the output of cognitive debriefings, and using comprehension rates. The average comprehension rate per instrument varied from 88% to 98%, indicating a good quality of the translations. These outcome instruments provide a solid basis for future TBI research and clinical practice and allow the aggregation and analysis of data across different countries and languages.en_UK
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherMDPIen_UK
dc.relationvon Steinbuechel N, Rauen K, Krenz U, Wu Y, Covic A, Plass AM, Cunitz K, Mueller I, Bockhop F, Polinder S, Wilson L, Steyerberg EW, Maas AIR, Menon D & Zeldovich M (2021) Translation and Linguistic Validation of Outcome Instruments for Traumatic Brain Injury Research and Clinical Practice: A Step-by-Step Approach within the Observational CENTER-TBI Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10 (13), Art. No.: 2863. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10132863en_UK
dc.rights© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).en_UK
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_UK
dc.subjecttranslationen_UK
dc.subjectlinguistic validationen_UK
dc.subjectoutcome instrumentsen_UK
dc.subjecttraumatic brain injuryen_UK
dc.titleTranslation and Linguistic Validation of Outcome Instruments for Traumatic Brain Injury Research and Clinical Practice: A Step-by-Step Approach within the Observational CENTER-TBI Studyen_UK
dc.typeJournal Articleen_UK
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jcm10132863en_UK
dc.identifier.pmid34203325en_UK
dc.citation.jtitleJournal of Clinical Medicineen_UK
dc.citation.issn2077-0383en_UK
dc.citation.volume10en_UK
dc.citation.issue13en_UK
dc.citation.publicationstatusPublisheden_UK
dc.citation.peerreviewedRefereeden_UK
dc.type.statusVoR - Version of Recorden_UK
dc.contributor.funderEuropean Commission (Horizon 2020)en_UK
dc.citation.date28/06/2021en_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Zurichen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationErasmus MC Rotterdamen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPsychologyen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationErasmus MC Rotterdamen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Antwerpen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Cambridgeen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationGeorg-August University Gottingenen_UK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000671180500001en_UK
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-85114071282en_UK
dc.identifier.wtid1740979en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-4113-2328en_UK
dc.date.accepted2021-06-24en_UK
dcterms.dateAccepted2021-06-24en_UK
dc.date.filedepositdate2021-07-12en_UK
rioxxterms.apcnot requireden_UK
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Reviewen_UK
rioxxterms.versionVoRen_UK
local.rioxx.authorvon Steinbuechel, Nicole|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorRauen, Katrin|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorKrenz, Ugne|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorWu, Yi-Jhen|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorCovic, Amra|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorPlass, Anne Marie|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorCunitz, Katrin|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorMueller, Isabelle|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorBockhop, Fabian|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorPolinder, Suzanne|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorWilson, Lindsay|0000-0003-4113-2328en_UK
local.rioxx.authorSteyerberg, Ewout W|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorMaas, Andrew I R|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorMenon, David|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorZeldovich, Marina|en_UK
local.rioxx.projectProject ID unknown|European Commission (Horizon 2020)|en_UK
local.rioxx.freetoreaddate2021-07-12en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/|2021-07-12|en_UK
local.rioxx.filenamejcm-10-02863.pdfen_UK
local.rioxx.filecount1en_UK
local.rioxx.source2077-0383en_UK
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