Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/9158
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dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Lynnen_UK
dc.contributor.authorO'Carroll, Ronanen_UK
dc.contributor.authorO'Connor, Roryen_UK
dc.date.accessioned2013-06-10T23:54:35Z-
dc.date.available2013-06-10T23:54:35Z-
dc.date.issued2009-06en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/9158-
dc.description.abstractType D personality is predictive of adverse clinical outcome and psychological distress in cardiac patients. However, the mechanisms by which Type D affects health are largely unknown. This study (1) investigated the relationship between Type D and cardiovascular reactivity to experimentally induced stress and (2) tested the influence of Type D on subjective feelings of stress. Eighty four healthy young adults (50% males, mean (SD) age 22 (6.84) years), completed measures of Type D personality, stress arousal and a stress-inducing procedure involving a taxing mental arithmetic task. Cardiovascular measures were recorded throughout the experiment. Mixed measures ANOVA showed a significant main effect of Type D and a significant group by time effect of Type D on cardiac output in male participants. Type D males exhibit significantly higher cardiac output during the stressor phase compared to non-Type D males. However, there was no relationship between Type D and cardiovascular reactivity in females. In addition, Type D individuals exhibited significantly higher feelings of subjective stress compared to non-Type D's. These findings provide new evidence on Type D and suggest that Type D may affect health through increased cardiac output and higher subjective feelings of stress following acute stress.en_UK
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherTaylor and Francisen_UK
dc.relationWilliams L, O'Carroll R & O'Connor R (2009) Type D personality and cardiac output in response to stress. Psychology and Health, 24 (5), pp. 489-500. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=sph&AN=40627338&site=ehost-live; https://doi.org/10.1080/08870440701885616en_UK
dc.rightsThe publisher does not allow this work to be made publicly available in this Repository. Please use the Request a Copy feature at the foot of the Repository record to request a copy directly from the author. You can only request a copy if you wish to use this work for your own research or private study.en_UK
dc.rights.urihttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserveden_UK
dc.subjectAdulten_UK
dc.subjectAdultsen_UK
dc.subjectAffecten_UK
dc.subjectAFFILIATIONen_UK
dc.subjectageen_UK
dc.subjectCen_UK
dc.subjectcardiovascular diseaseen_UK
dc.subjectDistressen_UK
dc.subjectevidenceen_UK
dc.subjectexperimenten_UK
dc.subjectFemaleen_UK
dc.subjectFemalesen_UK
dc.subjectHealthen_UK
dc.subjectINDIVIDUALSen_UK
dc.subjectlanguageen_UK
dc.subjectMaleen_UK
dc.subjectMALESen_UK
dc.subjectMECHANISMen_UK
dc.subjectMECHANISMSen_UK
dc.subjectmentalen_UK
dc.subjectMENTAL arithmeticen_UK
dc.subjectnegative affecten_UK
dc.subjectNUMBERen_UK
dc.subjectoutcomeen_UK
dc.subjectPARTICIPANTSen_UK
dc.subjectpatienten_UK
dc.subjectPatientsen_UK
dc.subjectPersonalityen_UK
dc.subjectPHASEen_UK
dc.subjectPsychological distressen_UK
dc.subjectPSYCHOLOGYen_UK
dc.subjectreactivityen_UK
dc.subjectrelationshipen_UK
dc.subjectsocial inhibitionen_UK
dc.subjectStirlingen_UK
dc.subjectStressen_UK
dc.subjectTASKen_UK
dc.subjecttimeen_UK
dc.subjectType D personalityen_UK
dc.subjectUKen_UK
dc.subjectuniversitiesen_UK
dc.subjectYOUNG adultsen_UK
dc.subjectPersonalityen_UK
dc.subjectStress (Psychology)en_UK
dc.titleType D personality and cardiac output in response to stressen_UK
dc.typeJournal Articleen_UK
dc.rights.embargodate2999-12-31en_UK
dc.rights.embargoreason[rocarroll_PH_2009.pdf] The publisher does not allow this work to be made publicly available in this Repository therefore there is an embargo on the full text of the work.en_UK
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/08870440701885616en_UK
dc.citation.jtitlePsychology and Healthen_UK
dc.citation.issn1476-8321en_UK
dc.citation.issn0887-0446en_UK
dc.citation.volume24en_UK
dc.citation.issue5en_UK
dc.citation.spage489en_UK
dc.citation.epage500en_UK
dc.citation.publicationstatusPublisheden_UK
dc.citation.peerreviewedRefereeden_UK
dc.type.statusVoR - Version of Recorden_UK
dc.identifier.urlhttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=sph&AN=40627338&site=ehost-liveen_UK
dc.author.emailronan.ocarroll@stir.ac.uken_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Stirlingen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPsychologyen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPsychologyen_UK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000266435600001en_UK
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-70449590150en_UK
dc.identifier.wtid801967en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-5130-291Xen_UK
dcterms.dateAccepted2009-06-30en_UK
dc.date.filedepositdate2012-09-19en_UK
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Reviewen_UK
rioxxterms.versionVoRen_UK
local.rioxx.authorWilliams, Lynn|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorO'Carroll, Ronan|0000-0002-5130-291Xen_UK
local.rioxx.authorO'Connor, Rory|en_UK
local.rioxx.projectInternal Project|University of Stirling|https://isni.org/isni/0000000122484331en_UK
local.rioxx.freetoreaddate2999-12-31en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserved||en_UK
local.rioxx.filenamerocarroll_PH_2009.pdfen_UK
local.rioxx.filecount1en_UK
local.rioxx.source0887-0446en_UK
Appears in Collections:Psychology Journal Articles

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