Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/7263
Appears in Collections:Biological and Environmental Sciences Journal Articles
Peer Review Status: Refereed
Title: Mandibular gland chemistry of grass-cutting ants: Species, caste, and colony variation
Author(s): Hughes, William O H
Howse, Philip E
Goulson, Dave
Contact Email: dave.goulson@stir.ac.uk
Keywords: leaf-cutting ants
alarm
pheromone
caste
colony
Attu bisphaerica
Atta capiguara
mandibular gland
Formicidae
Issue Date: Jan-2001
Date Deposited: 2-Aug-2012
Citation: Hughes WOH, Howse PE & Goulson D (2001) Mandibular gland chemistry of grass-cutting ants: Species, caste, and colony variation. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 27 (1), pp. 109-124. https://doi.org/10.1023/A%3A1005624101743
Abstract: The compositions of the alarm pheromones of two species of grass-cutting ant, Atta bisphaerica and A. capiguara, were examined, and caste and colony variations quantified. The pheromones of A. bisphaerica and A. capiguara were remarkably similar and were composed of a complex mixture of volatiles in which 4-methyl-3-heptanone and 2-heptanone were the most abundant compounds. Small but consistent intraspecific differences were found between the worker castes and between individual colonies. The results support the view that alarm pheromones are rarely species specific. The possible importance of intercolony variation is discussed.
DOI Link: 10.1023/A:1005624101743
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