Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/515
Appears in Collections:Economics Working Papers
Peer Review Status: Unrefereed
Title: Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in 19th Century Prussia
Author(s): Becker, Sascha
Woessmann, Ludger
Contact Email: sascha.becker@stir.ac.uk
Citation: Becker S & Woessmann L (2008) Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in 19th Century Prussia. Stirling Economics Discussion Paper, 2008-20.
Keywords: gender gap
education
Protestantism
JEL Code(s): I21: Analysis of Education
J16: Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
N33: Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Europe: Pre-1913
Z12: Cultural Economics: Religion
Issue Date: 1-Sep-2008
Date Deposited: 31-Oct-2008
Series/Report no.: Stirling Economics Discussion Paper, 2008-20
Abstract: Martin Luther urged each town to have a girls’ school so that girls would learn to read the Gospel, evoking a surge of building girls’ schools in Protestant areas. Using county- and town-level data from the first Prussian census of 1816, we show that a larger share of Protestants decreased the gender gap in basic education. This result holds when using only the exogenous variation in Protestantism due to a county’s or town’s distance to Wittenberg, the birthplace of the Reformation. Similar results are found for the gender gap in literacy among the adult population in 1871.
Type: Working Paper
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/515
Affiliation: Economics
University of Munich

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