Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/29895
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dc.contributor.authorCarroll, Douglasen_UK
dc.contributor.authorGinty, Annie Ten_UK
dc.contributor.authorWhittaker, Anna Cen_UK
dc.contributor.authorLovallo, William Ren_UK
dc.contributor.authorde Rooij, Susanne Ren_UK
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-20T00:03:35Z-
dc.date.available2019-07-20T00:03:35Z-
dc.date.issued2017-06en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/29895-
dc.description.abstractRecent research shows that blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactions to acute psychological stress are associated with adverse behavioural and health outcomes: depression, obesity, bulimia, and addictions. These outcomes may reflect suboptimal functioning of the brain’s fronto-limbic systems that are needed to regulate motivated behaviour in the face of challenge. In support of this, brain imaging data demonstrate fronto-limbic hypoactivation during acute stress exposure. Those demonstrating blunted reactions also show impairments of motivation, including lower cognitive ability, more rapid cognitive decline, and poorer performance on motivation-dependent tests of lung function. Persons exhibiting blunted stress reactivity display well established temperament characteristics, including neuroticism and impulsivity, characteristic of various behavioural disorders. Notably, the outcomes related to blunted stress reactivity are similar to those that define Reward Deficiency Syndrome. Accordingly, some individuals may be characterised by a broad failure in cardiovascular and cortisol responding to both stress and reward, reflecting fronto-limbic dysregulation. Finally, we proffer a model of blunted stress reactivity, its antecedents and sequelae, and identify future research priorities.en_UK
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherElsevier BVen_UK
dc.relationCarroll D, Ginty AT, Whittaker AC, Lovallo WR & de Rooij SR (2017) The behavioural, cognitive, and neural corollaries of blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactions to acute psychological stress. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 77, pp. 74-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.02.025en_UK
dc.rightsAccepted refereed manuscript of: Carroll D, Ginty AT, Whittaker AC, Lovallo WR & de Rooij SR (2017) The behavioural, cognitive, and neural corollaries of blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactions to acute psychological stress. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 77, pp. 74-86. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.02.025 © 2017, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en_UK
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en_UK
dc.subjectBehaviouren_UK
dc.subjectCognitive abilityen_UK
dc.subjectCardiovascular activityen_UK
dc.subjectCortisolen_UK
dc.subjectBlunted stress reactivityen_UK
dc.subjectHealthen_UK
dc.subjectNeural hypoactivationen_UK
dc.titleThe behavioural, cognitive, and neural corollaries of blunted cardiovascular and cortisol reactions to acute psychological stressen_UK
dc.typeJournal Articleen_UK
dc.rights.embargodate2019-07-19en_UK
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.02.025en_UK
dc.identifier.pmid28254428en_UK
dc.citation.jtitleNeuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviewsen_UK
dc.citation.issn0149-7634en_UK
dc.citation.volume77en_UK
dc.citation.spage74en_UK
dc.citation.epage86en_UK
dc.citation.publicationstatusPublisheden_UK
dc.citation.peerreviewedRefereeden_UK
dc.type.statusAM - Accepted Manuscripten_UK
dc.contributor.funderUniversity of Birminghamen_UK
dc.author.emaila.c.whittaker@stir.ac.uken_UK
dc.citation.date27/02/2017en_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Birminghamen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationBaylor Universityen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Birminghamen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Oklahomaen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Amsterdamen_UK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000401973800006en_UK
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-85014935541en_UK
dc.identifier.wtid1414041en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-5461-0598en_UK
dc.date.accepted2017-02-26en_UK
dcterms.dateAccepted2017-02-26en_UK
dc.date.filedepositdate2019-07-19en_UK
rioxxterms.apcnot requireden_UK
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Reviewen_UK
rioxxterms.versionAMen_UK
local.rioxx.authorCarroll, Douglas|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorGinty, Annie T|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorWhittaker, Anna C|0000-0002-5461-0598en_UK
local.rioxx.authorLovallo, William R|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorde Rooij, Susanne R|en_UK
local.rioxx.projectProject ID unknown|University of Birmingham|http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000855en_UK
local.rioxx.freetoreaddate2019-07-19en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/|2019-07-19|en_UK
local.rioxx.filenameCarroll_et_al_The_behavioural_cognitive_and_neural_Neuroscience_Biobehavioral_Reviews_2017.pdfen_UK
local.rioxx.filecount1en_UK
local.rioxx.source0149-7634en_UK
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