Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/26942
Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.authorThompson, Tom Pen_UK
dc.contributor.authorGreaves, Colin Jen_UK
dc.contributor.authorAyres, Richarden_UK
dc.contributor.authorAveyard, Paulen_UK
dc.contributor.authorWarren, Fiona Cen_UK
dc.contributor.authorByng, Richarden_UK
dc.contributor.authorTaylor, Rod Sen_UK
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, John Len_UK
dc.contributor.authorUssher, Michaelen_UK
dc.contributor.authorGreen, Colinen_UK
dc.contributor.authorMichie, Susanen_UK
dc.contributor.authorWest, Roberten_UK
dc.contributor.authorTaylor, Adrianen_UK
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-04T00:53:20Z-
dc.date.available2018-04-04T00:53:20Z-
dc.date.issued2016-03en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/26942-
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Economically disadvantaged smokers not intending to stop may benefit from interventions aimed at reducing their smoking. This study assessed the effects of a behavioral intervention promoting an increase in physical activity versus usual care in a pilot randomized controlled trial.  Methods: Disadvantaged smokers who wanted to reduce but not quit were randomized to either a counseling intervention of up to 12 weeks to support smoking reduction and increased physical activity (n = 49) or usual care (n = 50). Data at 16 weeks were collected for various smoking and physical activity outcomes. Primary analyses consisted of an intention to treat analysis based on complete case data. Secondary analyses explored the impact of handling missing data.  Results: Compared with controls, intervention smokers were more likely to initiate a quit attempt (36 vs. 10%; odds ratio 5.05, [95% CI: 1.10; 23.15]), and a greater proportion achieved at least 50% reduction in cigarettes smoked (63 vs. 32%; 4.21 [1.32; 13.39]). Postquit abstinence measured by exhaled carbon monoxide at 4-week follow-up showed promising differences between groups (23% vs. 6%; 4.91 [0.80; 30.24]). No benefit of intervention on physical activity was found. Secondary analyses suggested that the standard missing data assumption of "missing" being equivalent to "smoking" may be conservative resulting in a reduced intervention effect.  Conclusions: A smoking reduction intervention for economically disadvantaged smokers which involved personal support to increase physical activity appears to be more effective than usual care in achieving reduction and may promote cessation. The effect does not appear to be influenced by an increase in physical activity. © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. All rights reserved.en_UK
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_UK
dc.relationThompson TP, Greaves CJ, Ayres R, Aveyard P, Warren FC, Byng R, Taylor RS, Campbell JL, Ussher M, Green C, Michie S, West R & Taylor A (2016) An exploratory analysis of the smoking and physical activity outcomes from a pilot randomized controlled trial of an exercise assisted reduction to stop smoking intervention in disadvantaged groups. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 18 (3), pp. 289-297. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntv099en_UK
dc.rightsThe publisher does not allow this work to be made publicly available in this Repository. Please use the Request a Copy feature at the foot of the Repository record to request a copy directly from the author. You can only request a copy if you wish to use this work for your own research or private study.en_UK
dc.rights.urihttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserveden_UK
dc.subjectPhysical activityen_UK
dc.subjectsmokingen_UK
dc.subjectexerciseen_UK
dc.subjectfollow-upen_UK
dc.subjectcigarettesen_UK
dc.titleAn exploratory analysis of the smoking and physical activity outcomes from a pilot randomized controlled trial of an exercise assisted reduction to stop smoking intervention in disadvantaged groupsen_UK
dc.typeJournal Articleen_UK
dc.rights.embargodate2999-12-12en_UK
dc.rights.embargoreason[Ussher et al 2015.pdf] The publisher does not allow this work to be made publicly available in this Repository therefore there is an embargo on the full text of the work.en_UK
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/ntr/ntv099en_UK
dc.identifier.pmid25969453en_UK
dc.citation.jtitleNicotine and Tobacco Researchen_UK
dc.citation.issn1469-994Xen_UK
dc.citation.issn1462-2203en_UK
dc.citation.volume18en_UK
dc.citation.issue3en_UK
dc.citation.spage289en_UK
dc.citation.epage297en_UK
dc.citation.publicationstatusPublisheden_UK
dc.citation.peerreviewedRefereeden_UK
dc.type.statusVoR - Version of Recorden_UK
dc.author.emailmichael.ussher@stir.ac.uken_UK
dc.citation.date11/05/2015en_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPlymouth University Peninsula School of Medicine and Dentistryen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Exeteren_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPlymouth University Peninsula School of Medicine and Dentistryen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Oxforden_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Exeteren_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPlymouth University Peninsula School of Medicine and Dentistryen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Exeteren_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Exeteren_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationInstitute for Social Marketingen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Exeteren_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity College Londonen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversity College Londonen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationPlymouth University Peninsula School of Medicine and Dentistryen_UK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000371598600009en_UK
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-84962900900en_UK
dc.identifier.wtid499669en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-0995-7955en_UK
dc.date.accepted2015-05-04en_UK
dcterms.dateAccepted2015-05-04en_UK
dc.date.filedepositdate2018-04-03en_UK
rioxxterms.apcnot requireden_UK
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Reviewen_UK
rioxxterms.versionVoRen_UK
local.rioxx.authorThompson, Tom P|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorGreaves, Colin J|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorAyres, Richard|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorAveyard, Paul|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorWarren, Fiona C|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorByng, Richard|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorTaylor, Rod S|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorCampbell, John L|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorUssher, Michael|0000-0002-0995-7955en_UK
local.rioxx.authorGreen, Colin|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorMichie, Susan|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorWest, Robert|en_UK
local.rioxx.authorTaylor, Adrian|en_UK
local.rioxx.projectInternal Project|University of Stirling|https://isni.org/isni/0000000122484331en_UK
local.rioxx.freetoreaddate2999-12-12en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserved||en_UK
local.rioxx.filenameUssher et al 2015.pdfen_UK
local.rioxx.filecount1en_UK
local.rioxx.source1462-2203en_UK
Appears in Collections:Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport Journal Articles

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
Ussher et al 2015.pdfFulltext - Published Version774.04 kBAdobe PDFUnder Embargo until 2999-12-12    Request a copy


This item is protected by original copyright



Items in the Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

The metadata of the records in the Repository are available under the CC0 public domain dedication: No Rights Reserved https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

If you believe that any material held in STORRE infringes copyright, please contact library@stir.ac.uk providing details and we will remove the Work from public display in STORRE and investigate your claim.