Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/24344
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dc.contributor.authorEades, Claireen_UK
dc.contributor.authorFrance, Emmaen_UK
dc.contributor.authorEvans, Josieen_UK
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-26T01:12:57Z-
dc.date.available2017-08-26T01:12:57Z-
dc.date.issued2016-08-01en_UK
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/24344-
dc.description.abstractBackground: Impaired glucose regulation represents an opportunity to prevent Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is important to have a clear understanding of the prevalence of this condition in order to be able to plan interventions and health care provision. This paper presents a meta-analysis of literature assessing the prevalence of impaired glucose regulation in the general population of developed countries in Europe. Methods: Five electronic databases were systematically searched in March 2014 to identify English language articles with general population samples aged 18 and over from developed countries in Europe. Values for the measures of interest were combined using a random effects model and analysis of the effects of moderator variables was carried out. Results: A total of 5594 abstracts were screened, with 46 studies included in the review. Overall prevalence of impaired glucose regulation was 22.3%. Mean prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance was 11.4% (10.1–12.8) and did not differ by gender. Sample age, diagnostic criteria and country were found to have a significant univariate effect on prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance but only diagnostic criteria remained significant in multivariate analysis. Mean prevalence of impaired fasting glucose was significantly higher in men at 10.1% (7.9–12.7) compared with 5.9% in women (4–8.7). The only moderator variable with a significant effect on impaired fasting glucose prevalence was country. Conclusions: This meta-analysis shows a moderate prevalence of impaired glucose regulation in developed Europe with over one in five people meeting the criteria for either impaired glucose tolerance, impaired fasting glucose or both.en_UK
dc.language.isoenen_UK
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_UK
dc.relationEades C, France E & Evans J (2016) Prevalence of impaired glucose regulation in Europe: a meta-analysis. European Journal of Public Health, 26 (4), pp. 699-706. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckw085en_UK
dc.rightsThis item has been embargoed for a period. During the embargo please use the Request a Copy feature at the foot of the Repository record to request a copy directly from the author. You can only request a copy if you wish to use this work for your own research or private study. This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in European Journal of Public Health following peer review. The version of record Eades C, France E & Evans J (2016) Prevalence of impaired glucose regulation in Europe: A meta-analysis, European Journal of Public Health, 26 (4), pp. 699-706. is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckw085en_UK
dc.subjectPrediabetic stateen_UK
dc.subjectPrevalenceen_UK
dc.subjectEuropeen_UK
dc.subjectMeta-analysis.en_UK
dc.titlePrevalence of impaired glucose regulation in Europe: a meta-analysisen_UK
dc.typeJournal Articleen_UK
dc.rights.embargodate2017-07-16en_UK
dc.rights.embargoreason[Prevalence of Impaired Glucose Regulation in Europe v3.pdf] Publisher requires embargo of 12 months after formal publication.en_UK
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/eurpub/ckw085en_UK
dc.identifier.pmid27423001en_UK
dc.citation.jtitleEuropean Journal of Public Healthen_UK
dc.citation.issn1464-360Xen_UK
dc.citation.issn1101-1262en_UK
dc.citation.volume26en_UK
dc.citation.issue4en_UK
dc.citation.spage699en_UK
dc.citation.epage706en_UK
dc.citation.publicationstatusPublisheden_UK
dc.citation.peerreviewedRefereeden_UK
dc.type.statusAM - Accepted Manuscripten_UK
dc.author.emailc.e.eades@stir.ac.uken_UK
dc.citation.date15/07/2016en_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationHealth Sciences Stirlingen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationHealth Sciences Research - Stirling - LEGACYen_UK
dc.contributor.affiliationHealth Sciences Stirlingen_UK
dc.identifier.isiWOS:000383233800033en_UK
dc.identifier.scopusid2-s2.0-84983738756en_UK
dc.identifier.wtid548436en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-4845-332Xen_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-0876-7030en_UK
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0001-6672-7876en_UK
dc.date.accepted2016-07-15en_UK
dcterms.dateAccepted2016-07-15en_UK
dc.date.filedepositdate2016-09-29en_UK
rioxxterms.apcnot requireden_UK
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Reviewen_UK
rioxxterms.versionAMen_UK
local.rioxx.authorEades, Claire|0000-0002-4845-332Xen_UK
local.rioxx.authorFrance, Emma|0000-0003-0876-7030en_UK
local.rioxx.authorEvans, Josie|0000-0001-6672-7876en_UK
local.rioxx.projectInternal Project|University of Stirling|https://isni.org/isni/0000000122484331en_UK
local.rioxx.freetoreaddate2017-07-16en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/under-embargo-all-rights-reserved||2017-07-15en_UK
local.rioxx.licencehttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved|2017-07-16|en_UK
local.rioxx.filenamePrevalence of Impaired Glucose Regulation in Europe v3.pdfen_UK
local.rioxx.filecount1en_UK
local.rioxx.source1101-1262en_UK
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