Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/2016
Full metadata record
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisorBowes, Alison M.-
dc.contributor.authorMcGrew, William Clement-
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-08T09:28:46Z-
dc.date.available2010-02-08T09:28:46Z-
dc.date.issued1990-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/2016-
dc.description.abstractThe chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes, Pongidae) among all other living species, is our closest relation, with whom we last shared a common ancestor less than five million years ago. These African apes make and use a rich and varied kit of tools. Of the primates, and even of the other Great Apes, they are the only consistent and habitual tool-users. Chimpanzees meet the criteria of working definitions of culture as originally devised for human beings in socio-cultural anthropology. They show sex differences in using tools to obtain and to process a variety of plant and animal foods. The technological gap between chimpanzees and human societies living by foraging (hunter-gatherers) is surprisingly narrow, at least for food-getting. Different communities of chimpanzees have different tool-kits, and not all of this regional and local variation can be explained by the varied physical and biotic environments in which they live. Some differences are likely customs based on non-functionally derived and symbolically encoded traditions. Chimpanzees serve as heuristic, referential models for the reconstruction of cultural evolution in apes and humans from an ancestral hominoid. However, chimpanzees are not humans, and key differences exist between them, though many of these apparent contrasts remain to be explored empirically and theoretically.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherUniversity of Stirlingen
dc.subject.lcshChimpanzees Behavioren
dc.subject.lcshTool use in animalsen
dc.subject.lcshHuman evolutionen
dc.subject.lcshSocial evolutionen
dc.subject.lcshMaterial cultureen
dc.subject.lcshHunting and gathering societiesen
dc.subject.lcshHominidaeen
dc.subject.lcshPrimatesen
dc.titleChimpanzee material culture: implications for human evolutionen
dc.typeThesis or Dissertationen
dc.type.qualificationlevelDoctoralen
dc.type.qualificationnameDoctor of Philosophyen
dc.contributor.affiliationSchool of Natural Sciences-
dc.contributor.affiliationPsychology-
Appears in Collections:Psychology eTheses

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
Chimpanzee material culture_implications for human evolution .pdf16.03 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


This item is protected by original copyright



Items in the Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

The metadata of the records in the Repository are available under the CC0 public domain dedication: No Rights Reserved https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

If you believe that any material held in STORRE infringes copyright, please contact library@stir.ac.uk providing details and we will remove the Work from public display in STORRE and investigate your claim.